THE INTERNATIONAL CHILDCARE TRUST - KENYA

STREET LIVES

March 2000 - page 2


Kipsongo .... Where's That?

Kipsongo slum has a population of between 2-300 families on an area of squatted land on the outskirts of Kitale. The population is predominantly Turkana. The Turkana come from the hot arid northwestern part of Kenya which carries the same name and is rapidly becoming the southern extention of the Sahara Desert. By tradition the Turkana are nomadic herds people but have found the quantity and quality of land available to graze diminish as populations have grown and demand for private land has increased and the desert grows. Cattle rustling, insecurity and hunger have forced many families south to Kitale where they inevitably end up in Kipsongo. The nomadic tradition gives much of their culture and structures a temporary or transient quality and this is reflected in Kipsongo. The slum has been in existence for over 3 decades with some of the original settlers still there. Vertually no permanent structures exist, sewers, water and electricity are not connected. Effluence runs through open gullies between the dome shaped huts which are made of a stick frame and covered with bits of scrap, polythene, gunny bags and other scavenged materials.
JiggersThe Turkana way of life does not transfer well to urban dwelling, for many of the adults the days are spent odd jobbing, begging, scavenging and, in desperation, drinking - starvation no longer danger. Malaria, diahorria, dysentry, typhoid, scabies, jiggers, STDs, TB are common in this impoverished settlement. For the children town life holds little opportunity. For many their days are spent on the streets where scavenging and begging fill the stomach. Odd jobs, stealing and favours keep their peers at bay while solvents numb the mind.

Update.


The twinsIn the March 1999 issue we introduced you to the young twins Paul and Leia Erum-Ekai. Just one year old at the time. The two, with their older brother Stephen (7) had been left at District Hospital, Kitale after their mother had died while undergoing treatment. Nobody ever claimed her body. Now almost 2 years on we have managed to trace an uncle of theirs, the children have visited him and he has also visited the project. Unfortunately he is not in a position to take care of the kids being a labourer on a large estate where subsistence is his pay. Finding him has made a great difference to the kids especially Stephen who could still remember him.

AswanIn the December 1999 issue Aswan Ambani was the 'focus on a child', inspite of alleged abuses by his father he had repeatedly asked us to find him although he had disappeared when released from prison in 1998. Following a trail that started at a carpenters workshop in Kitale, where he had worked before being arrested we finally managed to trace him to a village near Vihiga in December '99. He has since visited Aswan to Aswan's clear delight. The nature of Aswan's case demands very carefully monitored reintegration with his father that will probably not be complete until he reaches adulthood.

Child's drawing
If you would like to help or require more information, contact us:
ICT-K, PO Box 1745, Kitale Kenya.
Tel: +254 54 31323
Fax: +254 325 30246
e-mail: ictk@africaonline.co.ke

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Child's drawing